Reference budget
Starting assumption
1.20 gross rent ÷ PITIA
- Annual premium
- $2,400
- Insurance per month
- $200
- Total monthly PITIA
- $2,000
- Extra monthly cost
- —
- Rent less PITIA*
- $400
One expense changes · U.S. rental property example
The mortgage payment can stay fixed while the cost of carrying the rental rises. Put the insurance renewal into the same monthly budget before relying on the old coverage ratio.
November 1, 2026 · Fictional USD amounts · +20% and +40% are chosen stresses, not forecasts or observed premium increases.
Assume gross monthly rent of $2,400, monthly principal and interest of $1,450, property taxes of $300, and HOA of $50. These are invented budget inputs, not a loan quote, market average or estimate for a particular address. P&I is a fixed input here, not a newly priced loan.
Reference budget
1.20 gross rent ÷ PITIA
Chosen stress
1.18 gross rent ÷ PITIA
Chosen stress
1.15 gross rent ÷ PITIA
*Rent less PITIA is not net cash flow. It excludes vacancy, management, repairs, capital spending and other costs. Ratios are calculated before rounding and displayed to two decimal places.
$2,400 × 1.40 = $3,360/year → $280/month insurance.
$1,450 P&I + $300 tax + $280 insurance + $50 HOA = $2,080 PITIA.
$2,400 rent ÷ $2,080 PITIA = 1.153846… → 1.15 DSCR.
Purely as arithmetic, holding the original unrounded ratio of 1.20 would require rent of $2,448 in the +20% case and $2,496 in the +40% case. That is $48 or $96 above the assumed rent. This does not establish that a tenant will pay more, a lease can change, or a lender will accept that rent. The 1.20 reference is this example’s starting value, not a universal approval threshold.
The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) explains that coverage amount and deductible affect homeowners insurance price. A deductible is the part you pay out of pocket on a claim. Comparing annual premiums without matching coverage and deductibles can hide a different risk.
Recurring expense
Our annual $2,400 assumption becomes $200/month for budgeting. If it is paid annually or through escrow, the timing of cash leaving your account can differ from this monthly allocation.
Conditional cash need
If a hypothetical deductible changes from $2,500 to $5,000, potential out-of-pocket exposure for a covered claim rises by $2,500. That is not an extra $2,500 premium every year; how it applies depends on the policy and loss.
Separate policies or endorsements may also matter. NAIC notes that typical homeowners policies do not cover flood or earthquake losses. Its consumer overview does not establish suitable coverage for a tenant-occupied investment property. Ask a licensed insurance professional to confirm rental use, covered perils, exclusions and lender requirements for your actual property.
NAIC: Homeowners Insurance, sections “What affects the cost of homeowners insurance?”, “Compare Deductibles” and the disaster-coverage FAQ. Consulted November 1, 2026. The retrieved page does not state a single publication or statistical reference period; none is assigned here. Geography: general U.S. consumer guidance, not a state or local premium series. The page supports distinctions between price, deductible and coverage; it does not supply our numbers, a DSCR rule or a rental policy offer.
Model units: U.S. dollars per year for premiums; U.S. dollars per month for rent, P&I, taxes, HOA and PITIA; DSCR is a unitless ratio. Annual insurance ÷ 12 gives its monthly budget amount. No territorial average, observed renewal trend or international comparison is claimed. All other costs and rent stay constant across the three cases; no tax effects, financing changes, claim probability or insurer recommendation are modeled.